Life Expectancy after Stem Cell Transplant
Stem cell transplantation, also known as bone marrow transplantation, is a medical procedure that involves replacing damaged or diseased stem cells with healthy ones. This treatment treats various conditions, including blood disorders, immune system disorders, and some types of cancer. One of the essential factors that patients and their families consider when undergoing a stem cell transplant is the life expectancy after the procedure. Factors that Impact Life Expectancy after Stem Cell Transplant are the age of patients, the Type of Condition being treated, the donor HLA Tyyping match, and the complications faced during the transplant.
What to Expect after a Stem Cell Transplant?
After a stem cell transplant, patients typically need to stay in the hospital for several weeks to several months for close monitoring and treatment of any complications. Patients may experience side effects such as fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and mouth sores during this time.
Once the patient is released from the hospital, they must continue regular monitoring and follow-up appointments with their healthcare team. In addition, most patients must follow a special diet, take medications to prevent infection, manage other side effects, and avoid exposure to people with illnesses.
In the months and years after the stem cell transplant, patients will continue to be monitored for any signs of complications or recurrence of their original condition. However, with proper care and monitoring, many patients can return to normal activities and lead healthy life after a stem cell transplant.