Kidney Transplant in India

Kidneys are two essential organs located on both sides of the abdomen in the human body. The kidney resembles a bean shape and has a size of around 10.9 cm right side and 11.2 cm left side. Kidney functions involve filtering blood and eliminating waste through urine.

Other kidney functions include balancing the blood’s water and minerals (calcium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus).

What is Kidney Transplant?

A kidney transplant is a procedure of replacing healthy kidneys with diseased kidneys.

Kidney Transplant Requirements

Every hospital has its requirement for accepting kidney transplant patients. In general, candidates should have:

  • Last stage of renal failure or dialysis
  • Last stage of chronic kidney ailment, trying to get dialysis
  • A life expectancy of a minimum of five years

How Many Kidney Transplants Can An Individual Have?

Sometimes, patients can have 2-3 or 4 kidney transplants in their lifetime. Again, your physician can tell you the options available for you. 

Kidney Transplant Types

Kidney transplants have two types: 

Deceased-Donor Kidney Transplants

This type of kidney transplant is common. A deceased donor refers to a donor who dies, and their kidney is extracted and used for donation to another needy patient. Generally, patients on the waiting list for kidney transplants get one kidney, but there are also possibilities to get two kidneys.

Children are a priority on the transplant waiting list.

Living-Donor Kidney Transplants

Everyone has two healthy kidneys, but a person can survive with one kidney also. A living donor is an individual who donates his kidney to a needy patient.

Living donors include:

  • Parent
  • Friend
  • Relative
  • Neighbor
  • Stranger (a volunteer looking to help a child)

Another option is a kidney exchange program when you do not find a donor from friends and family. During a kidney exchange program, a healthy person donates a kidney to another person to get a matching kidney for their family members. A living donor should be 18 years old.

Kidney Transplant Cost in India

Kidney Transplant Cost in India

The kidney transplant cost in India starts from USD 13000, which is INR 1,035,000. This cost includes pre-evaluation, surgery, and other expenses, which is comparatively less than the surgery cost in different countries.

Kidney Transplant in India Average Cost in USD Average Cost in INR
Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants $12,800 ₹ 10,24,000
Living Donor Kidney Transplants $12,500 ₹ 10,00,000
Robotic Kidney Transplants $15,000 ₹ 12,00,000

Kidney Transplant Surgery Cost In India: Cost Comparison

Kidney Transplant Cost In Bangalore INR 4,75,000 to Rs. 7,30,000 lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost In Delhi INR 5.5 lakh – 7 lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost In Hyderabad INR 4,75,000 to Rs. 7,30,000 lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost Mumbai INR 2.5, ₹3.9, 5 lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost In Kerala INR 7 – 15 Lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost Chennai INR 4,75,000 to Rs.7,30,000 lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost In Kolkata INR 4,60,000 lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost In Ahmedabad INR 2,50,000 lakhs
Kidney Transplant Cost In Pune INR 2,50,000 to 6 lakhs

Kidney Transplant Cost in India for Foreigners

India is becoming more vital in medical treatments. Indian kidney transplants are popular among foreigners. The kidney transplant cost in India for foreigners starts from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 20 lakh.

Foreigners believe India provides the best medical treatment, experienced surgeons, good facilities, and infrastructures. In addition, the cost of kidney transplants in India is negligible compared to other countries charges.

Kidney Transplant in Other Countries

Additionally, the kidney transplant cost around the world is also different. Compared to India, the Kidney Transplant Cost in the USA cost €230,000 or $2,32,958. In contrast, Kidney transplant costs in Germany range from €75,000. The UK offers £17,000 for kidney surgery, and Turkey provides the lowest price at €32,000.

Robotic Kidney Transplant Cost in India

There is another kidney transplant method called Robotic Kidney Transplant, in which a kidney is inserted in the abdomen by making a 5-6 cm incision, and the remaining operation is performed with the help of a robot. The benefits are less pain, a small incision, no wound infection, early recovery, and no lymphocele. This operation is helpful for young females and obese people. However, the robotic kidney transplant is expensive and costs for robotic instruments. The robotic kidney transplant cost can be 5-lakhs, covering investigations, pre-surgery hemodialysis, operative cost, drugs, disposable, and 30 days hospital stay.

Artificial Kidney Transplant in Bangalore

Artificial kidney refers to hemodialysis or renal replacement therapies in use or growth.

The bioartificial kidney is under development and is currently not available to patients.

How Artificial Kidney Is Different?

A natural kidney regularly gets water and blood, filters them, and keeps away waste by excretion.

An artificial kidney is a device used in a person with a damaged kidney only sometimes and under the observation of a specialist.

Kidney Transplant Cost In Bangalore In India

The Kidney Transplant cost in Bangalore starts from Rs. 4,75,000 to Rs. 7,30,000. 

Best Kidney Transplant Hospital in Bangalore

  • Fortis Hospital. Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore
  • Apollo Hospital. Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore
  • Nu Hospitals. Padmanabhanagar, Bangalore
  • Columbia Asia Hospital. Hebbal, Bangalore
  • Aster C M I Hospital. Hebbal, Bangalore

Kidney Transplant Cost in Hyderabad in India

The kidney transplant cost depends on different factors and starts from

Rs. 4,75,000 to Rs. 7,30,000 in Hyderabad.

  • Minimum kidney transplant costs in Hyderabad range from Rs.4,75,000
  • Kidney Transplant Average cost in Hyderabad is around Rs.5,40,000
  • Kidney Transplant Maximum cost in Hyderabad is up to Rs.7,30,000

Kidney transplant Hospitals in Hyderabad

  • Apollo Hospitals, Jubilee Hills Hyderabad
  • Continental Hospitals, Hyderabad
  • Apollo Spectra Hospital, Hyderabad

Kidney Transplant Cost in Mumbai

The kidney transplant Cost in Mumbai range from 2.5 Lacs, ₹3.9 Lacs, 5 Lacs.

Kidney Transplant Hospital in Mumbai

  • Fortis Hospital
  • Nanavati Super Speciality Hospital
  • S L Raheja Fortis Hospital
  • Jaslok Hospital
  • Global Hospital

Kidney Transplant Cost in Delhi

The kidney transplant cost in Delhi NCR starts from INR 5.5 lakh – 7 lakh and more, depending on the patient’s condition and requirement.

Best Hospital for Kidney Transplant in Delhi NCR

  • Fortis Escorts Heart Institute, Okhla Road, New Delhi
  • Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi
  • Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi
  • Batra Hospital, New Delhi

Kidney Transplant Cost in Kerala in India

Presently kidney transplant costs in Kerala include 5 lakhs for the agent, 4 lakh for the donor, and 10 lakh for surgical and other medical expenses. 

Kidney Transplant hospital in Kerala

  • Al Shifa Hospital Pvt. Ltd.
  • Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre
  • Ananthapuri Hospitals and Research Centre
  • Aster Medcity
  • Aster MIMS

Kidney Transplant Cost In Chennai

The kidney transplant cost in Chennai ranges from 4.5 lakh to 7 lakh. Again, the cost is based on the type of hospital and surgery expenses.

Kidney Transplant Hospital In Chennai

  • Miot International Hospital
  • Gleneagles Global Health City
  • Dr. Kamakshi Memorial Hospital
  • Fortis Malar Hospital
  • Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road

Kidney Transplant Cost in Kolkata

The kidney transplant cost in Kolkata is between INR 4,60,000 Lakh to INR 6 Lakh.

Best Hospital In Kolkata For Kidney Transplant

  • Fortis Hospital – Anandapur
  • Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals
  • Rabindranath Tagore International Institute Of Cardiac Sciences
  • North City Hospital
  • Woodlands

Kidney Transplant Cost in Pune

The kidney transplant cost in Pune starts from 4,50,000 – Rs. 6,00,000.

 

Kidney Transplant Hospital In Pune

  • Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune
  • Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Center, Pune
  • Sancheti Hospital, Pune

Kidney Transplant Cost in India Government Hospital

According to the ABARK scheme, the BPL cardholders can get free of a cost kidney transplant. In this treatment, the government pays 25% of the surgery cost for patients above the poverty line under the ABARK. Still, the surgery cost ₹1.5 lakh for them. KIMS team has assured to plan more such transplants in the coming days.

Kidney Transplant Reviews in India 

  • The doctor was very polite in explaining the issue.
  • Patients felt comfortable
  • Good Doctors and team with professional knowledge
  • Patients are satisfied with the treatment
  • Patients felt positive after surgery and recovered fast

Kidney Transplant Success Rate in India

India’s kidney transplant success rate is one of the highest overall worlds. The present success rate is 90%. The average life expectancy for patients staying on dialysis is five years. Also, patients who get a kidney transplant live more than those on dialysis. On average, a living donor kidney functions for 12-20 years, and a deceased donor kidney for 8-12 years.

Kidney Transplant in India Insurance Coverage

Different insurance plans cover the kidney transplant cost. A patient can get benefits once during the policy year. It would help if you ensured what policy is offering and all its costs because insurance companies will sometimes cover specific expenses.

Here are some health insurance companies to check with:

  • Aditya Birla Health Insurance
  • Kotak Mahindra Health Insurance
  • Bajaj Allianz Health Insurance
  • Future Generali Health Insurance
  • Care Health Insurance
  • Cholamandalam Health Insurance
  • Bharti AXA Health Insurance
  • Digit Health Insurance
  • Edelweiss Health Insurance
  • IFFCO Tokio Health Insurance

Kidney Transplant In India: Procedure 

Preparing for Kidney Transplant

Suitable Age For Kidney Transplant

The kidney transplant patients are between the age of 45-65 and no more than this age limit. However, your physician will consider age according to your disease condition.

 

Who Are Not Suitable For A Kidney Transplant?

Kidney transplants are accepted case by case. However, some common factors could make a person not eligible for a kidney transplant, such as:

  • A severe health problem that causes surgery harm
  • Returning infection
  • A short life expectancy
  • Alcohol or drug abuse

Rules to follow for kidney transplant

  • Maintain good health
  • Stop smoking as it can create risk during operation
  • Have regular dental check-ups because mouth infections will increase after the transplant.
  • Maintain Good Hygiene: Daily baths using soap will lower wound infection chances.
  • Maintain a good Dialysis schedule for patients with kidney failure
  • Have a Health body weight?

 Test Require for Kidney Transplant

  • Blood Typing
  • Cross-Matching
  • Tissue Typing
  • Chest X-Ray 

During a kidney transplant procedure

  • Your physician will do the necessary things before surgery and replace a diseased kidney with a healthy kidney.
  • Later the new kidney is reconnected with the bladder and blood vessels
  • The artery (blood vessels that circulate oxygen-rich blood) and vein of the new kidney are attached. 

What happens with old kidneys?

  • In most cases, the doctor will leave the infected kidney inside the body. However, three conditions might need old kidney removals:
  • Infection that could catch up with new kidney
  • Uncontrolled or unmanaged high blood pressure occurs in the original kidneys
  • Reflux or backup urine into the kidneys

After Kidney Transplant

  • The patient will stay three days in the hospital after surgery
  • Medical team will closely observe you and check your recovery
  • The newly added kidney will begin work immediately
  • You will also be taking medication for the immune system to prevent new kidney rejection.

 

Kidney Transplant Recovery

Hospital recovery for a kidney transplant commonly takes 4-5 days if there are no complications. The length of stay depends on the medical needs and conditions.

A patient will get special transplant care during a hospital stay. You may be able to get out of your bed after the operation. In rare cases, a patient may need a short stay in intensive care before you move to the specialized area of transplant care. The medical team will provide follow-up care, lab tests, and medications.

Kidney Transplant: During Recovery

  • Avoid lifting heavy things
  • Do not do strenuous physical exercise
  • Avoiding driving for at least six weeks after surgery
  • Do light stretching exercise
  • Skip contact sports to prevent injury

Diet

  • Stay hydrated
  • Avoid eating raw and undercooked foods, which can cause immune system weakness
  • Eat plenty of protein
  • Avoid grapefruit and its juice, which can cause a reaction with medications
  • Avoid nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Skip herbal supplements and vitamins

Kidney Transplant Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Patient lives longer
  • Better physical health
  • Quality life
  • The patient can have the freedom to travel
  • Good functioning kidney
  • Improved energy level

 

Cons

  • Patients need to wait more time to get a transplant from a deceased donor
  • Recipients require to take anti-rejection medicines for kidney life
  • Anti-rejection medicines are expensive
  • Recipients require to have significant surgery
  • Surgery wound, bleeding

Kidney Transplant Risk And Complication

Short-term Complications

  • Infections of cold, flu, urinary tract infection
  • Blood clots
  • Artery narrowing
  • Blocked ureter
  • Urine leakage
  • Acute rejection

 

Long term Complications

side effects of immunosuppressant

  • Increased infection
  • Diabetes risk
  • Weight gain
  • High blood pressure
  • Abdominal pain
  • Swollen gums
  • Diarrhea
  • Bone thinning
  • Bleeding or bruising
  • Mood swings
  • Extra hair loss or hair growth
  • Skin cancer risk

Conclusion

A kidney transplant is a complicated surgery. Fortunately, new technologies have made it advanced. After a successful surgery, the new kidney starts to filter blood without requiring dialysis. It is essential to take recommended medications. Keep in touch with your physician and care for yourself enough.

Top Kidney Transplant Surgeons in India

Best Kidney Transplant Hospitals in India

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  • Gouher

    Gouher is passionate about writing content in healthcare industry. Her commitment to learning and upgrading guides her work and drives her to make a positive impact in the health community. She has Seven years of experience in Medical Content Creation. She believe in providing the correct information because she clearly understands what situations people search about a disease and its treatment.

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