Single Stage Unifocalization and ICR Surgery
Patients with pulmonary atresia, ventricular septal defect, and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries have traditionally required multiple unifocalization staging operations before undergoing complete repair.
A single-stage unifocalization and repair is much beneficial for these patients to resolve multiple issues. The single-stage midline unifocalization and repair can achieve a completely repaired heart in infancy with one operation.
